Title :
Magnetoelectric behavior of Terfenol-D composite and lead zirconate titanate ceramic laminates
Author :
Nersessian, Nersesse ; Or, Siu Wing ; Carman, Gregory P.
Author_Institution :
Mech. & Aerosp. Eng. Dept., Univ. of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
fDate :
7/1/2004 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Five magnetoelectric laminates of polymer-bonded Terfenol-D magnetostrictive composite (i.e., volume fractions (Vp) ranging from 0.16 to 0.48) and lead zirconate titanate (PZT-5H) piezoelectric ceramic were fabricated. The measured quasistatic magnetoelectric voltage coefficient (αE) increased gradually with increasing Vp and approached saturation for Vp>0.4 due to increased elastic modulus and piezomagnetic coefficient of the magnetostrictive phase. A maximum αE of 2.7 V/cm·Oe was observed at a magnetic bias field (HBias) of 53 kA/m for the laminate with Vp=0.48. αE was found to be a fairly linear function of HBias at 100-220 kA/m bias for all Vp values. dαE/dHBias as a function of HBias was found to increase with increasing Vp for HBias values of 100-220 kA/m.
Keywords :
laminates; magnetoelectric effects; magnetostriction; piezoceramics; polymers; PZT piezoelectric ceramic; Terfenol-D composite; ceramic laminates; elastic modulus; lead zirconate titanate; magnetic bias field; magnetoelectric behavior; magnetoelectric laminates; magnetoelectric voltage coefficient; magnetostrictive composite; piezomagnetic coefficient; polymer-bonded Terfenol-D; Ceramics; Laminates; Magnetic materials; Magnetoelasticity; Magnetoelectric effects; Magnetostriction; Polymers; Saturation magnetization; Titanium compounds; Voltage; Magnetoelectric laminate; PZT piezoelectric ceramic; magnetoelectric voltage coefficient; polymer-bonded terfenol-D magnetostrictive composite;
Journal_Title :
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TMAG.2004.832171