DocumentCode
1077778
Title
Crystallization, morphology and magnetic properties of melt-spun (Nd,Pr,Dy)2(Fe,Co,Mo)14B/α-Fe nanocomposites
Author
Cui, B.Z. ; Han, K. ; Zhang, Y. ; Liu, J.P. ; Garmestani, H. ; Liu, S. ; Schneider-Muntau, H.J.
Volume
40
Issue
4
fYear
2004
fDate
7/1/2004 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage
2867
Lastpage
2870
Abstract
Crystallization, phase evolution, nanostructure, exchange coupling, and hard magnetic properties of melt-spun Nd2.4Pr5.6Dy1Fe85B6 and Nd2.4Pr5.6Dy1Fe78Co6Mo1B6 nanocomposites have been studied. All the Nd2.4Pr5.6Dy1Fe85B6 alloys annealed for 30 s at 565°C or above contain nanostructured α-Fe and Nd2Fe14B-type (2:14:1) phases, whereas Nd2.4Pr5.6Dy1Fe78Co6Mo1B6 alloys annealed at 600°C or below are mainly composed of α-Fe and a metastable 1:7 phase. A small amount of 2:14:1 phase forms after annealing at 600°C. When annealed at 640°C or above, the hard phase in Nd2.4Pr5.6Dy1Fe78Co6Mo1B6 alloys is the 2:14:1 phase rather than the 1:7 phase. The differences in magnetic properties of the Nd2.4Pr5.6Dy1Fe85B6 and Nd2.4Pr5.6Dy1Fe78Co6Mo1B6 nanocomposites at different anneal temperatures result from the different nanostructures, exchange coupling and phase components present in the alloys, in particular from the different amount of the 1:7 phase.
Keywords
annealing; boron alloys; cobalt alloys; crystal morphology; crystallisation; dysprosium alloys; ferromagnetic materials; iron alloys; melt spinning; molybdenum alloys; nanocomposites; neodymium alloys; praseodymium alloys; (Nd,Pr,Dy)2(Fe,Co,Mo)14B/α-Fe; (NdPrDy)2(FeCoMo)14B-Fe; Nd2.4Pr5.6Dy1Fe78Co6Mo1B6; Nd2.4Pr5.6Dy1Fe85B6; alloys annealing; anneal temperatures; crystallization; exchange coupling; hard magnetic properties; melt-spun; morphology; nanocomposites; nanostructure; phase evolution; phase transformation; Annealing; Cobalt alloys; Couplings; Crystallization; Iron alloys; Magnetic properties; Metastasis; Morphology; Nanocomposites; Neodymium; 1:7 and 2:14:1 phases; magnetic properties; nanostructure; phase transformation;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0018-9464
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/TMAG.2004.832273
Filename
1325668
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