Title :
Quantitative analysis of micro-corrosion on magnetic recording disk using TOF SIMS
Author :
Ji, Rong ; Liew, Thomas ; Chong, T.C.
Author_Institution :
Data Storage Inst., Singapore, Singapore
fDate :
7/1/2004 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
For corrosion study, time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectroscopy (TOF SIMS) provides qualitative composition information of the corrosion products with very high sensitivity. However, when this technique is used for quantitative analysis, a standard must be set up. This work aims to establish TOF SIMS quantitative analysis standard for Co or Ni related corrosion products on magnetic hard disk surfaces. Three approaches to measuring Co or Ni hydroxide corrosion products on hard disk media surfaces have been proposed and the detection limit of each method is discussed. The first method is to measure the ion counts of Co+ or Ni+. The detection limit can be as low as ppm level. The second method is to measure the ion counts of CoOH+ or NiOH+. The detection limit is around 0.1% (100 ppm), and the third method is to measure the ion counts of CoF+ or NiF+. The detection limit is lower than CoOH+ or NiOH+, but higher than Co+ or Ni+.
Keywords :
corrosion; hard discs; magnetic disc storage; secondary ion mass spectroscopy; time of flight mass spectroscopy; Co hydroxide corrosion products; Co related corrosion products; CoOH; CoOH+; Ni hydroxide corrosion products; Ni related corrosion products; NiOH; NiOH+; TOF SIMS quantitative analysis standard; hard disk media surfaces; ion count measurement; magnetic hard disk surfaces; magnetic recording disk; micro-corrosion; time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectroscopy; Corrosion; Hard disks; Laser beams; Magnetic analysis; Magnetic heads; Magnetic recording; Mass spectroscopy; Pulsed laser deposition; Sampling methods; Surface resistance; Corrosion; TOF SIMS; hard disk; quantitative analysis; time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectroscopy;
Journal_Title :
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TMAG.2004.828954