Title :
Architecture of FPGA Embedded Multiprocessor Programmable Controller
Author :
Hajduk, Zbigniew ; Trybus, Bartosz ; Sadolewski, Jan
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. & Control Eng., Rzeszow Univ. of Technol., Rzeszow, Poland
Abstract :
This paper presents the design and implementation of a multiprocessor programmable controller in field-programmable gate array (FPGA). The novelty of the proposed solution is that it combines two approaches used so far in the domain of FPGA implementations of control algorithms, i.e., program based and hardware coded, and applies multiple processors in a single FPGA chip. The controller is programmed according to the IEC 61131-3 standard and runs control tasks in parallel. Performance tests of the prototype show that it is able to execute control programs significantly faster than industrial programmable logic controllers.
Keywords :
IEC standards; embedded systems; field programmable gate arrays; microprocessor chips; multiprocessing systems; programmable controllers; software architecture; FPGA embedded multiprocessor programmable controller architecture; IEC 61131-3 standard; control algorithms; control tasks; field-programmable gate array; hardware coded algorithm; multiprocessor programmable controller design; multiprocessor programmable controller implementation; performance tests; program based algorithm; Computer architecture; Field programmable gate arrays; Hardware; IEC standards; Program processors; Random access memory; Registers; FPGA; Field programmable gate arrays; Field-programmable gate array (FPGA); industrial control; programmable logic controllers; programmable logic controllers (PLCs);
Journal_Title :
Industrial Electronics, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TIE.2014.2362888