Title :
Lossless stripe waveguide optical beam splitter: modeling of the Y-structure
Author :
Chryssou, C.E. ; Federighi, M.F. ; Pitt, C.W.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electron. & Electr. Eng., Univ. Coll. London, UK
fDate :
7/1/1996 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
We present a theoretical model of a loss-compensated symmetric Y-junction acting as an optical beam splitter. We consider silica (SiO 2) channel waveguides which are assumed to be highly doped with Er3+. The model was developed using the beam propagation method (BPM) and a fast-Fourier-transform (FFT)-based algorithm. The analysis showed that considerable gain levels, about 4.2 dB/cm at each port of the Y-junction, can be achieved for erbium concentration 2.5×1020 ions/cm3, signal power 1 μW and pump power 250 mW
Keywords :
Fourier transform optics; erbium; fast Fourier transforms; optical communication equipment; optical elements; optical losses; optical planar waveguides; optical waveguide theory; solid lasers; waveguide lasers; 1 muW; 250 mW; 4.2 dB; Er3+ high doping; SiO2:Er; Y-structure; beam propagation method; fast-Fourier-transform based algorithm; gain levels; loss-compensated symmetric Y-junction; lossless stripe waveguide optical beam splitter; modeling; optical beam splitter; pump power; signal power; silica channel waveguides; Glass; Optical attenuators; Optical beams; Optical films; Optical losses; Optical pumping; Optical waveguide theory; Optical waveguides; Silicon compounds; Stimulated emission;
Journal_Title :
Lightwave Technology, Journal of