Title :
Leading-zero anticipatory logic for high-speed floating point addition
Author :
Suzuki, Hiroaki ; Morinaka, Hiroyuki ; Makino, Hiroshi ; Nakase, Yasunobu ; Mashiko, Koichiro ; Sumi, Tadashi
Author_Institution :
Syst. LSI Lab., Mitsubishi Electr. Corp., Hyogo, Japan
fDate :
8/1/1996 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
This paper describes a new leading-zero anticipatory (LZA) logic for high-speed floating-point addition (FADD). This logic carries out the pre-decoding for normalization concurrently with addition for the significand. It also performs the shift operation of normalization in parallel with the rounding operation. The use of simple Boolean algebra allows the proposed logic to be constructed from a simple CMOS circuit. Its area penalty is as small as 30% of the conventional LZA method. The FADD core using the proposed logic was fabricated by 0.5 μm CMOS technology with triple metal interconnections and runs at 164 MHz under the condition of VDD=3.3 V
Keywords :
Boolean algebra; CMOS logic circuits; floating point arithmetic; 0.5 micron; 164 MHz; 3.3 V; Boolean algebra; CMOS circuit; FADD core; LZA logic; area penalty; high-speed floating point addition; leading-zero anticipatory logic; normalization; pre-decoding; rounding operation; shift operation; triple metal interconnections; Boolean algebra; CMOS logic circuits; CMOS technology; Delay effects; Floating-point arithmetic; Graphics; Integrated circuit interconnections; Logic circuits; Logic functions; Visualization;
Journal_Title :
Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of