Title :
Marked increase in the power margin through the use of a dispersion-allocated soliton
Author :
Nakazawa, M. ; Kubota, H. ; Sahara, A. ; Tamura, K.
Author_Institution :
NTT Access Network Syst. Labs., Ibaraki, Japan
Abstract :
It is shown for the first time that a dispersion-allocated soliton has a much larger power margin than an ordinary soliton with a uniform dispersion. When a soliton transmission line is dispersion-allocated, it is difficult for a high intensity pulse to evolve into a high-order soliton because of the phase mismatching. Thus, the high intensity soliton retains its waveform with its rather simple profile, and it is confirmed that even N=2-3 soliton power is applicable for communication use which means a power margin increase of 6-9.5 dB from the N=1 average soliton.
Keywords :
optical cables; optical fibre dispersion; optical fibre theory; optical solitons; dispersion-allocated soliton; high intensity pulse; high intensity soliton; high-order soliton; phase mismatching; power margin; soliton transmission line; waveform; Four-wave mixing; Optical amplifiers; Optical fiber cables; Optical fiber communication; Optical filters; Optical frequency conversion; Optical pulses; Power transmission lines; Pulse amplifiers; Solitons;
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE