• DocumentCode
    1088801
  • Title

    Zinc oxide varistors

  • Author

    Eda, Kazuo

  • Author_Institution
    Matsushita Electr. Ind. Co., Ltd., Osaka, Japan
  • Volume
    5
  • Issue
    6
  • fYear
    1989
  • Firstpage
    28
  • Lastpage
    30
  • Abstract
    An overview is given of zinc oxide varistors, which are made of semiconducting ceramics with highly nonohmic current-voltage characteristics, which originate at the grain boundaries. These varistors are widely utilized to protect electric power lines and electronic components against dangerous voltage surges. This overview covers electrical characteristics, fabrication methods, effects of additives, microstructures, the conduction mechanism, degradation, and applications.<>
  • Keywords
    II-VI semiconductors; ceramics; grain boundaries; varistors; zinc compounds; additives; conduction mechanism; degradation; electric power lines; electrical characteristics; electronic components; fabrication; grain boundaries; nonohmic current-voltage characteristics; semiconducting ceramics; voltage surges; Ceramics; Current-voltage characteristics; Electronic components; Grain boundaries; Protection; Semiconductivity; Surges; Varistors; Voltage; Zinc oxide;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Electrical Insulation Magazine, IEEE
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0883-7554
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/57.44606
  • Filename
    44606