Title :
Simulation of the Thermal Process of Anode in Drawn Vacuum Arc
Author :
Shi, Zongqian ; Jia, Shenli ; Dong, Hong ; Wang, Lijun
Author_Institution :
Xi´´an Jiaotong Univ., Xi´´an
Abstract :
In this paper, a transient 2-D finite-element model was developed to simulate the anode activities of drawn vacuum arc. Some important thermal processes of anode, e.g., the temperature distribution, melt, and evaporation, have been investigated for copper vacuum arc of 27.5 kA (rms) with different separation current. The dimension of eroded region on anode due to melt and evaporation was simulated and compared with other experiments.
Keywords :
anodes; copper; evaporation; melting; temperature distribution; thermal properties; vacuum arcs; Cu - Element; anode activity; copper vacuum arc; current 27.5 kA; drawn vacuum arc; eroded region; evaporation; melt; temperature distribution; thermal processes; transient 2D finite-element model; Anodes; Boundary conditions; Bridge circuits; Copper; Electrodes; Finite element methods; Iron; Plasma materials processing; Plasma temperature; Vacuum arcs; Anode; simulation; thermal process; vacuum arc;
Journal_Title :
Plasma Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TPS.2007.896911