Title : 
Optimum element placement for passive bearing estimation in unequal signal-to-noise ratio environments
         
        
            Author : 
Carter, G.Clifford
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
The Naval Underwater Systems Center, New London Laboratory, New London, CT
         
        
        
        
        
            fDate : 
8/1/1978 12:00:00 AM
         
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
Consider that each of a fixed number of receiving hydrophones can be placed at one of two locations to estimate the bearing to an acoustic source. For high-output signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) the hydrophones should be divided to balance the output voltage SNR. However, for low-output SNR the hydrophones should be equally divided.
         
        
            Keywords : 
Acoustic sensors; Delay effects; Delay estimation; Direction of arrival estimation; Random processes; Sensor arrays; Signal analysis; Signal to noise ratio; Sonar equipment; Speech analysis;
         
        
        
            Journal_Title : 
Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, IEEE Transactions on
         
        
        
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/TASSP.1978.1163119