Title :
InGaN–GaN Nanorod Light Emitting Arrays Fabricated by Silica Nanomasks
Author :
Hsieh, Min-Yann ; Wang, Cheng-Yin ; Chen, Liang-Yi ; Ke, Min-Yung ; Huang, JianJang
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Nat. Taiwan Univ., Taipei
fDate :
5/1/2008 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
We present a practical process to fabricate InGaN-GaN multiple quantum well nanorod structures. By using silica nanoparticles as the etch mask and followed by dry etching, nanorods with diameter 100 nm can be uniformly fabricated over the entire 2-in wafer. The photoluminescence spectra of the InGaN-GaN p-i-n nanorod structure are extracted at room and low temperatures. Also, discrete density of states can be observed at the temperature below 60 K. We further fabricate nanorod light emitting devices using a planarization approach to deposit p-type electrode on the tips of nanorods. Current-voltage curves and electroluminescent results of nanorod light emitting diode arrays are demonstrated.
Keywords :
III-V semiconductors; gallium compounds; indium compounds; light emitting diodes; masks; quantum wells; rods (structures); wide band gap semiconductors; InGaN-GaN; current voltage curves; dry etching; etch mask; light emitting arrays; light emitting diode arrays; p-i-n nanorod structure; photoluminescence spectra; quantum well nanorod structures; silica nanomasks; silica nanoparticles; size 100 nm; Dry etching; Nanoparticles; Nanoscale devices; Nanostructures; Optical arrays; PIN photodiodes; Photoluminescence; Planarization; Silicon compounds; Temperature; Light-emitting diode (LED); nanorod; silica nanomask;
Journal_Title :
Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of
DOI :
10.1109/JQE.2007.916665