DocumentCode :
1093441
Title :
Hidden Markov models applied to on-line handwritten isolated character recognition
Author :
Veltman, Stephan R. ; Prasad, Ramjee
Author_Institution :
Telecommun. & Traffic-Control Syst. Group, Delft Univ. of Technol., Netherlands
Volume :
3
Issue :
3
fYear :
1994
fDate :
5/1/1994 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage :
314
Lastpage :
318
Abstract :
Hidden Markov models are used to model the generation of handwritten, isolated characters. Models are trained on examples using the Baum-Welch optimization routine. Then, given the models for the alphabet, unknown characters can be classified using maximum-likelihood classification. Experiments have been conducted, and an average error rate of 6.9% was achieved over the alphabet consisting of the lowercase English alphabet
Keywords :
character recognition; hidden Markov models; maximum likelihood estimation; optimisation; Baum-Welch optimization routine; HMM; average error rate; handwritten isolated character recognition; hidden Markov models; lowercase English alphabet; maximum-likelihood classification; Character recognition; Filters; Hidden Markov models; Image restoration; Noise level; Signal processing; Signal processing algorithms; Signal restoration; Speech processing; User interfaces;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Image Processing, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
1057-7149
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/83.287027
Filename :
287027
Link To Document :
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