Title :
R&D Towards HTS Current Leads for ITER
Author :
Bauer, Pierre ; Bi, Yanfang ; Cheng, Anyi ; Devred, Arnaud ; Ding, Kaisong ; Huang, Xiongyi ; Lu, Kun ; Mitchell, Neil ; Sahu, Ananta K. ; Shen, Guang ; Song, Yuntao ; Zhou, Tingzhi
Author_Institution :
ITER Organ., Cadarache, St. Paul lez Durance, France
fDate :
6/1/2009 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The ITER Organization (IO) and the Institute of Plasma Physics at the Chinese Academy of Sciences (ASIPP) are jointly developing the 68 kA current leads using High Temperature Superconductors for the superconducting Toroidal Field (TF) magnet system of the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor, ITER. The proposed design consists of a conventional helium cooled heat exchanger operating between 65 K and 320 K and an HTS module covering the low temperature end using Bi-2223 tapes. The first HTS current lead prototypes will be tested in the EAST tokamak facility at ASIPP. This paper discusses the design of the first, 68 kA, TF HTS lead, which is the main emphasis of this first stage of the ITER current lead development program.
Keywords :
Tokamak devices; bismuth compounds; calcium compounds; fusion reactor design; fusion reactor operation; heat exchangers; high-temperature superconductors; lead compounds; research and development; strontium compounds; superconducting magnets; superconducting tapes; ASIPP; Bi-2223 tapes; Bi2-xPbxSr2Ca2Cu3O10; Chinese academy of sciences; EAST tokamak facility; HTS current lead prototypes; ITER design; ITER organization; Institute of plasma physics; current 68 kA; helium cooled heat exchanger operation; high temperature superconductors; research and development; superconducting toroidal field magnet system; temperature 65 K to 320 K; Bi2223; HTS current leads; fusion tokamak; superconducting magnets;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TASC.2009.2017838