Title : 
75 GHz broadband Ti:LiNbO3 optical modulator with ridge structure
         
        
            Author : 
Noguchi, Keisuke ; Miyazawa, H. ; Mitomi, O.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
NTT Opto-Electron. Labs., Kanagawa
         
        
        
        
        
            fDate : 
6/9/1994 12:00:00 AM
         
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
The authors propose a Ti:LiNbO3 optical modulator employing a ridge structure with a thick electrode. The structure offers a low microwave propagation loss and strong interaction between microwaves and optical waves under conditions of velocity matching and impedance matching, resulting in a large modulation bandwidth and low driving voltage. Using this device, the authors have developed an optical intensity modulator with a 3 dB optical bandwidth of 75 GHz and a driving voltage of 5.0 V at 1.5 μm
         
        
            Keywords : 
electro-optical devices; integrated optics; lithium compounds; optical communication equipment; optical modulation; optical waveguides; titanium; 1.5 micron; 5 V; 75 GHz; LiNbO3:Ti; broadband; impedance matching; intensity modulator; low driving voltage; low microwave propagation loss; modulation bandwidth; optical modulator; ridge structure; thick electrode; velocity matching;
         
        
        
            Journal_Title : 
Electronics Letters
         
        
        
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1049/el:19940646