Anomalous attenuation and depolarization scattering in y-cut LiNbO3proton exchanged waveguides
Author :
Chen, Retzon ; Chang, William S C
Author_Institution :
Univ. of California, Irvine, CA, USA
Volume :
22
Issue :
6
fYear :
1986
fDate :
6/1/1986 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage :
880
Lastpage :
882
Abstract :
A large anomalous attenuation and depolarization scattering have been observed in -cut, -direction propagating LiNbO3proton exchanged waveguides at 0.632 μm wavelength. We observe this phenomenon only when the mode effective index is smaller than the ordinary index . The effect is caused by phase-match scattering into the substrate. Exchange solutions with various mole percentages of lithium benzoate have been used and the same phenomenon has been consistently observed.