Title :
Spectral Behavior of Integrated Antiresonant Reflecting Hollow-Core Waveguides
Author :
Poli, Federica ; Foroni, Matteo ; Cucinotta, Annamaria ; Selleri, Stefano
Author_Institution :
Parma Univ., Parma
Abstract :
The spectral behavior of antiresonant reflecting optical waveguides with hollow core has been investigated. In particular, rectangular-core and arch-shaped-core waveguides have been studied, by means of the finite-element method, providing the dispersion and confinement loss curves in the wavelength range between 600 and 1000 nm. A detailed analysis of the curves has shown that the high losses that were observed at the anticrossing points are associated with the transition from guided to surface modes, which is computed here for the first time, to the authors´ knowledge, in this kind of waveguides. Results are provided for both transverse electric and transverse magnetic polarizations.
Keywords :
integrated optics; light polarisation; optical waveguides; spectral analysis; anticrossing points; antiresonant reflecting optical waveguides; arch shaped core; finite element method; hollow core; rectangular core; spectral behavior; transverse electric polarization; transverse magnetic polarization; wavelength 600 nm to 1000 nm; Finite element methods; Hollow waveguides; Optical losses; Optical surface waves; Optical waveguide components; Optical waveguides; Polarization; Rectangular waveguides; Surface waves; Waveguide transitions; AntiResonant Reflecting Optical Waveguides (ARROWs); finite-element method (FEM); full-vector modal solver; hollow core; surface mode;
Journal_Title :
Lightwave Technology, Journal of
DOI :
10.1109/JLT.2007.903821
