Title :
On the reduction of flux creep in superconducting accelerator magnets
Author :
Kwasnitza, K. ; Widmer, Ch
Author_Institution :
Paul Scherrer Inst., Villigen, Switzerland
fDate :
3/1/1991 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The authors have performed intensive studies on flux creep in high-Tc superconductors and on M transition curves inside the hysteresis area and were able to reduce dM/ d ln t at a given B by an order of magnitude by appropriate previous magnetic field cycling. The reduction can be explained by the critical state model. As this model applies both to the high-Tc and to technical 4-K superconductors, the authors´ dM/d ln t reduction method can be applied also to NbTi or Nb3Sn superconductors for accelerator magnets
Keywords :
high-temperature superconductors; magnetic flux; niobium alloys; particle accelerator accessories; superconducting magnets; type II superconductors; Nb3Sn; NbTi; critical state model; flux creep; high-Tc superconductors; hysteresis area; magnetic field cycling; superconducting accelerator magnets; transition curves; Acceleration; Accelerator magnets; Creep; Magnetic fields; Magnetic hysteresis; Niobium compounds; Superconducting magnets; Superconductivity; Tin; Titanium compounds;
Journal_Title :
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on