Title :
Automata in Random Environments with Application to Machine Intelligence
Author :
Wegman, Edward J. ; Gould, Jerren
Author_Institution :
SENIOR MEMBER, IEEE, Statistics and Probability Program, Office of Naval Research, Arlington, VA 22217.
Abstract :
Computers and brains are modeled by finite and probabilistic automata, respectively. Probabilistic automata are known to be strictly more powerful than finite automata. The observation that the environment affects behavior of both computer and brain is made. Automata are then modeled in an environment. Theorem 1 shows that useful environmental models are those which are infinite sets. A probabilistic structure is placed on the environment set. Theorem 2 compares the behavior of finite (deterministic) and probabilistic automata in random environments. Several interpretations of Theorem 2 are discussed which offer some insight into some mathematical limits of machine intelligence.
Keywords :
Application software; Brain modeling; Learning automata; Machine intelligence; Mathematics; Neurons; Probability; Statistics; Stochastic processes; Turing machines; Brain model; computability; cut-point event; environmental stochastic process; finite automaton; neuron plasticity; random environments;
Journal_Title :
Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TPAMI.1982.4767292