Title :
Possible Four-Electrode Configurations for Measuring Cardiac Tissue Fiber Rotation
Author :
Johnston, Barbara M. ; Johnston, Peter R.
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Sci., Griffith Univ., Nathan, Qld.
fDate :
3/1/2007 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A number of electrode configurations, based on the usual four-electrode probe, are analysed in relation to the effect that changes in cardiac fiber rotation have on the potentials measured. Simulations are carried out using a mathematical model and a new solution technique, based on Fourier series followed by a simple one-dimensional finite difference scheme. This electrode analysis leads to the proposal of an in-principle method for determining cardiac fiber rotation
Keywords :
Fourier series; bioelectric potentials; biological tissues; biomedical electrodes; cardiology; finite difference methods; physiological models; Fourier series; cardiac potentials; cardiac tissue fiber rotation; four-electrode configurations; mathematical model; one-dimensional finite difference method; Anisotropic magnetoresistance; Cardiac tissue; Conductivity; Electrodes; Finite difference methods; Fourier series; Mathematical model; Probes; Proposals; Rotation measurement; Bidomain model; electrodes; electromagnetic field simulation; fiber rotation; Animals; Body Surface Potential Mapping; Computer Simulation; Electrodes; Heart; Humans; Models, Cardiovascular; Muscle Fibers;
Journal_Title :
Biomedical Engineering, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TBME.2006.890511