DocumentCode :
112174
Title :
The Opposite Effects of the Heating Rate on the TSL Sensitivity of Ge-doped Fiber and TLD500 Dosimeters
Author :
Benabdesselam, M. ; Mady, F. ; Duchez, J.B. ; Mebrouk, Y. ; Girard, S.
Author_Institution :
Lab. Phys. de la Mater. Condensee, Univ. Nice Sophia Antipolis, Nice, France
Volume :
61
Issue :
6
fYear :
2014
fDate :
Dec. 2014
Firstpage :
3485
Lastpage :
3490
Abstract :
One of the main criteria for choosing a thermoluminescent dosimeter (TLD) is its sensitivity to the radiations under investigation. Increasing the heating rate during readout often appears necessary to reduce the time between the measurements and the dose evaluation, especially in routine dosimetry. However, doing this degrades the radiation sensitivity of common dosimeters, as illustrated in this work for the TLD500 dosimeter. It is shown that the germanium-doped optical fiber (GDF) is not only more sensitive to radiation than these COTS dosimeters but, unlike them, its sensitivity is enhanced when the heating rate increases. The physical origin of this rare effect of sensitivity enhancement is probably due to the temperature dependence of the recombination rate by which the detrapped electrons upon stimulation are transferred to the luminescent centers. The effect of light exposure on the dose information stored in both GDF and a commercial TLD is also reported.
Keywords :
fibre optic sensors; germanium; radiation therapy; thermoluminescent dosimeters; GDF; TLD500 dosimeter; TSL sensitivity enhancement; detrapped electrons; dose evaluation; germanium-doped optical fiber; heating rate effect; light exposure; recombination rate; routine dosimetry; thermoluminescent dosimeter; Biomedical applications of radiation; Dosimetry; Germanium; Optical fibers; Radiation effects; Thermoluminescence; X-rays; Dosimeters; Germanium; X-rays; dosimetry; irradiation; optical fiber; radiation therapy; thermoluminescence;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0018-9499
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.2014.2354512
Filename :
6926870
Link To Document :
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