Title :
HTS 5 Tesla Synchrotron and Neutron Beamline Magnets
Author :
Pooke, Donald M. ; Chamritski, Vadim ; Fee, Mike ; Gibson, Simon ; King, B. Tom ; Tallon, Jeffery L. ; Meissner, Michael ; Feyerherm, Ralf ; Olsen, Scott R. ; Kennedy, Shane J. ; Robinson, Robert A.
Author_Institution :
HTS-110 Ltd., Lower Hutt, New Zealand
fDate :
6/1/2009 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Two world-first High-Tc Superconducting (HTS) beamline magnets have been designed, manufactured and commissioned for synchrotron and neutron research facilities. One, for the Hahn-Meitner Institut, is for use with their high-resolution diffraction and resonant magnetic scattering instrument MAGS at the Berlin electron synchrotron facility BESSY. The key features of this 5 tesla split-pair magnet include field performance within a given confined geometry, and low weight. Mounting in a 6-circle goniometer and employing conduction-cooled HTS coils, it operates through 90 degrees of rotation with respect to the beamline axis and scattering plane. The neutron beamline magnet is also a 5 tesla split pair, designed for both neutron reflectometry and small-angle neutron scattering research at the new OPAL neutron facility of the Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation. This much larger magnet offers wide neutron beam accessibility angles in both axial and transverse directions, large (50 mm) sample capability, and mounts on tilt stages operating in two axes. Both magnets use pulse-tube refrigeration for the HTS coils, which have been constructed from high performance BSCCO wire, and both are compatible with separate commercial cryofurnaces providing sample temperatures from 1.5 K (MAGS) or 4 K (OPAL) to over 600 K.
Keywords :
accelerator magnets; cryogenics; electron accelerators; electron beams; neutron beams; reflectometry; refrigeration; superconducting magnets; synchrotrons; 6-circle goniometer; Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation; BESSY; Berlin electron synchrotron facility; Hahn-Meitner Institut; OPAL neutron facility; conduction-cooled HTS coils; cryofurnaces; cryogenics; high performance BSCCO wire; high-resolution diffraction; high-temperature superconducting beamline magnet design; magnetic flux density 5 tesla; neutron beam accessibility angles; neutron reflectometry; neutron research facility; pulse-tube refrigeration; resonant magnetic scattering instrument MAGS; small-angle neutron scattering research; split-pair magnet; temperature 1.5 K to 600 K; Cryogenics; high-temperature superconductors; magnets; neutron beams; superconducting coils; synchrotrons;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TASC.2009.2018806