Title : 
Noise properties of four-wave mixing of signal and noise
         
        
        
            Author_Institution : 
AT&T Bell Labs., Holmdel, NJ
         
        
        
        
        
            fDate : 
7/7/1994 12:00:00 AM
         
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
In long lightwave systems with optical amplifiers, fibre nonlinearities cause four-wave mixing so that the signal interacts with the amplified spontaneous emission noise. It is argued that in a system working at overall zero-dispersion the new spectral components act as signal so that the effective amount of noise is no different than in a linear system
         
        
            Keywords : 
multiwave mixing; optical fibres; optical links; random noise; superradiance; amplified spontaneous emission noise; fibre nonlinearities; four-wave mixing; long lightwave systems; optical amplifiers; overall zero-dispersion; spectral components;
         
        
        
            Journal_Title : 
Electronics Letters
         
        
        
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1049/el:19940753