• DocumentCode
    1125857
  • Title

    Exponential Stabilization of a Rayleigh Beam Using Collocated Control

  • Author

    Weiss, George ; Curtain, Ruth F.

  • Author_Institution
    Tel Aviv Univ., Ramat Aviv
  • Volume
    53
  • Issue
    3
  • fYear
    2008
  • fDate
    4/1/2008 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    643
  • Lastpage
    654
  • Abstract
    We consider a hinged elastic beam described by the Rayleigh beam equation on the interval [0,pi]. We assume the presence of two sensors: one measures the angular velocity of the beam at a point xi epsiv [0,pi] and the other measures the bending (curvature) of the beam at the same point. (If xi = 0 or xi = pi, then the second output is not needed.) The corresponding operator semigroup is unitary on a suitable Hilbert state space. These two measurements are advantageous because they make the open-loop system exactly observable, regardless of the point xi. We design the actuators and the feedback law in order to exponentially stabilize this system. Using the theory of collocated static output feedback developed in our recent paper , we design the actuators such that they are collocated, meaning that B = C*, where B is the control operator and C is the observation operator. It turns out that if xi epsiv [0,pi], then the actuators cause a discontinuity of the bending exactly at (this is the price, in this example, of having collocated actuators and sensors). This obliges us to use an extension of to define the output signal in terms of the left and right limit of the bending at xi. We prove that, for all static output feedback gains in a suitable finite range, the closed-loop system is well posed and exponentially stable. This follows from the general theory in our paper, whose main points are recalled here.
  • Keywords
    Hilbert spaces; actuators; angular velocity measurement; asymptotic stability; beams (structures); bending; closed loop systems; distributed parameter systems; elasticity; feedback; open loop systems; state-space methods; Hilbert state space; Rayleigh beam equation; actuators; angular velocity measurement; bending; closed-loop system; collocated control; collocated static output feedback; exponential stabilization; hinged elastic beam; open-loop system; Angular velocity; Controllability; Equations; Hilbert space; Hydraulic actuators; Observability; Output feedback; Sensor systems; State-space methods; Velocity measurement; Collocated sensors and actuators; Rayleigh beam; exact controllability and observability; output feedback; well-posed linear system;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Automatic Control, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9286
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TAC.2008.919849
  • Filename
    4484214