Title :
Characterization of Silica Nanowires for Optical Sensing
Author :
Themistos, Christos ; Rajarajan, Muttukrishnan ; Rahman, B. M Azizur ; Grattan, Kenneth T V
Author_Institution :
Frederick Univ., Nicosia, Cyprus
Abstract :
In this paper, the optical properties of silica nanowires in a Mach-Zehnder-based optical sensor for detecting biomaterial specimens have been studied using the full vectorial H-field formulation of the finite element method. The variation of the propagation constant, the power fraction in the composite nanowires with the variation of the nanowire size and the specimen refractive index, temperature, and wavelength are also presented.
Keywords :
Mach-Zehnder interferometers; finite element analysis; nanophotonics; nanowires; optical sensors; refractive index; silicon compounds; Mach-Zehnder interferometer; SiO2; biomaterial; finite element method; nanowire size; optical sensor; power fraction; propagation constant; refractive index; silica nanowires; Biomedical transducers; finite element methods; optical fiber applications;
Journal_Title :
Lightwave Technology, Journal of
DOI :
10.1109/JLT.2009.2026655