Title :
Development of a hybrid helical microwiggler with four poles per period
Author :
Tsunawaki, Yoshiaki ; Masaki, Yasuhiro ; Okuda, Yoshihiko ; Ohigashi, Nobuhisa ; Kusaba, Mitsuhiro ; Imasaki, Kazuo ; Mima, Kunioki
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Electron., Osaka Sangyo Univ., Japan
fDate :
2/1/2003 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A compact strong test hybrid helical microwiggler has been designed and developed with ten periods, each with length 10 mm and four poles, and gap diameter of 5 mm. One period is constructed with four segments. Each segment has a thickness of 2.5 mm and consists of pentagonal permanent magnets and permendur poles. Each segment is stacked along the wiggler axis and is rotated by an angle of 90° to the adjacent segment. The outer width is only 72 mm. The wiggler is divided into two sections where two kinds of permanent magnet - one with apex angle of 90° and one with 120° - were installed in order to find out the effect of geometrical size for the field. Peak fields of 0.360 and 0.381 T were achieved with small rms variations of about 1.1% and 0.6%, respectively, depending on the geometrical size of the permanent magnet.
Keywords :
free electron lasers; permanent magnets; wigglers; 0.360 T; 0.381 T; 10 mm; 2.5 mm; 5 mm; 72 mm; apex angle; four poles; four segments; gap diameter; geometrical size; hybrid helical microwiggler; outer width; peak fields; pentagonal permanent magnets; permanent magnet geometrical size; permendur poles; undulators; wiggler axis; Coils; Electron beams; Free electron lasers; Magnetic fields; Magnetic separation; Periodic structures; Permanent magnets; Spontaneous emission; Testing; Undulators;
Journal_Title :
Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of
DOI :
10.1109/JQE.2002.807205