Title :
Hot electron phenomena in liquid and gaseous Ar and N2 in divergent electric fields
Author :
Hernández-Avila, J.L. ; Bonifaci, N. ; Denat, A.
Author_Institution :
CNRS, Univ. Joseph Fourier, Grenoble, France
fDate :
6/1/1994 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A comparative study of electrical conduction and emitted light in an atomic (Ar) and a molecular liquid (N2) is presented as a function of various parameters. From the spectroscopic analysis of emitted light (in the range 200 to 850 nm), the energy of the hot electrons in these liquids may be measured. A simultaneous study was carried out on dense gases as a function of the applied pressure. We discuss the electron swarm parameters deduced from these results, in an attempt to explain the behavior of electrons in the gas-liquid phase transition
Keywords :
Townsend discharge; argon; corona; electrical conductivity of liquids; electroluminescence; gaseous insulation; hot carriers; liquid-vapour transformations; nitrogen; 200 to 850 nm; Ar; N2; corona discharge; dense gases; divergent electric fields; electrical conduction; electron swarm parameters; emitted light; gas-liquid phase transition; hot electrons; spectroscopic analysis; Argon; Atomic measurements; Coaxial components; Corona; Electron emission; Gases; Hydrocarbons; Liquids; Nitrogen; Spectral analysis;
Journal_Title :
Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, IEEE Transactions on