Title :
Data fusion of decentralized local tracker outputs
Author :
Lobbia, Robert ; Kent, Michael
Author_Institution :
Orincon Corp., San Diego, CA, USA
fDate :
7/1/1994 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
An approach for fusing offboard track-level data at a central fusion node is presented. The case where the offboard tracker continues to update its local track estimate with measurement and system dynamics models that are not necessarily linear is considered. An algorithm is developed to perform this fusion at a central node without having access to the offboard measurements, their noise statistics, or the location of the local estimator. The algorithm is based on an extension of results that were originally established for linear offboard trackers. A second goal of this work is to develop an inequality constraint for selecting the proper sampling interval for the incoming state estimates to the fusion node. This interval is selected to allow use of conventional Kalman filter algorithms at the fusion node without suffering error performance degradation due to processing a correlated sequence of track state estimates
Keywords :
Kalman filters; multivariable systems; sensor fusion; signal processing; state estimation; tracking; Kalman filter algorithms; central fusion node; correlated sequence; data fusion; decentralized local tracker outputs; error performance degradation; inequality constraint; linear offboard trackers; local estimator; local track estimate; noise statistics; offboard measurements; offboard track-level data; offboard tracker; sampling interval; state estimates; system dynamics models; track state estimates; Degradation; Kalman filters; Linearity; Noise measurement; Performance evaluation; Sampling methods; Sensor phenomena and characterization; State estimation; Statistics; Time measurement;
Journal_Title :
Aerospace and Electronic Systems, IEEE Transactions on