Title :
A 1-V +31 dBm IIP3, Reconfigurable, Continuously Tunable, Power-Adjustable Active-RC LPF
Author :
Aslanzadeh, Hesam Amir ; Pankratz, Erik J. ; Sánchez-Sinencio, Edgar
Author_Institution :
Analog & Mixed Signal Center, Texas A & M Univ., College Station, TX
Abstract :
This paper proposes a biquad design methodology and presents a baseband low-pass filter for wireless and wireline applications with reconfigurable frequency response (Chebyshev/Inverse Chebyshev), selectable order (1st/3rd/5th), continuously tunable cutoff frequency (1-20 MHz), and adjustable power consumption (3-7.5 mW). A discrete capacitor array coarsely tunes the low-pass filter, and a novel continuous impedance multiplier (CIM) then finely tunes the filter. Resistive/capacitive networks select between the Chebyshev and inverse Chebyshev approximation types. Also, a new stability metric for biquads, minimum acceptable phase margin (MAPM), is presented and discussed in the context of filter compensation and passband ripple considerations. Experimental results yield an IIP3 of 31.3 dBm, a THD of -40 dB at 447 mVpk, diff input signal amplitude, and a DR of 71.4 dB. The filter´s tunable range covers frequencies from 1 MHz to 20 MHz. In Inverse Chebyshev mode, the filter achieves a passband group delay variation less than plusmn2.5%. The design is fabricated in 0.13 mum CMOS, occupies 1.53 mm2 , and operates from a 1-V supply.
Keywords :
CMOS integrated circuits; Chebyshev approximation; active filters; band-pass filters; capacitors; low-pass filters; multiplying circuits; adjustable power consumption; baseband low-pass filter; continuous impedance multiplier; continuously tunable cutoff frequency; discrete capacitor array; filter compensation; filter tunable range; frequency 1 MHz to 20 MHz; input signal amplitude; inverse Chebyshev approximation; minimum acceptable phase margin; passband group delay variation; passband ripple consideration; power 3 mW to 7.5 mW; power-adjustable active-RC LPF; reconfigurable frequency response; resistive-capacitive networks; size 0.13 mum; stability metric; voltage 1 V; wireless application; wireline application; Baseband; Capacitors; Chebyshev approximation; Cutoff frequency; Design methodology; Energy consumption; Frequency response; Impedance; Low pass filters; Passband; Active-rc; continuously tunable; low-pass filter; power adjustable; reconfigurable;
Journal_Title :
Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of
DOI :
10.1109/JSSC.2008.2011037