Title :
Multicolor InGaAs quantum-dot infrared photodetectors
Author :
Kim, S.M. ; Harris, J.S.
Author_Institution :
Electr. Eng. Dept., Stanford Univ., CA, USA
Abstract :
We report two-color InGaAs quantum-dot infrared photodetectors. The InGaAs self-assembled quantum dots were grown on InGaP matrix via metal-organic chemical vapor deposition and fabricated as intersubband photoconductive structure. Bias-controlled two-color photoconductive responses were obtained at two different infrared window, mid-infrared of /spl lambda/=5.5 μm and far-infrared of /spl lambda/=9.2 μm at 77 K. Our devices were operated with low dark currents and high optical gains, and resulted in peak detectivity D/sup */ of 4.7×10/sup 9/ cm Hz12//W at /spl lambda/=5.5 μm with bias of -2.0 V, and 7.2×10/sup 8/ cm Hz12//W at /spl lambda/=9.2 μm with bias of -0.8 V.
Keywords :
III-V semiconductors; MOCVD; gallium arsenide; indium compounds; infrared detectors; photoconductivity; photodetectors; self-assembly; semiconductor growth; semiconductor quantum dots; InGaAs; InGaP; intersubband photoconductive structure; metal-organic chemical vapor deposition; multicolor InGaAs quantum-dot infrared photodetectors; peak detectivity; self-assembled quantum dots; two-color photoconductive response; Chemical vapor deposition; Gallium arsenide; Indium gallium arsenide; Infrared detectors; Optical scattering; Optical sensors; Photodetectors; Quantum dot lasers; Quantum dots; Self-assembly;
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LPT.2004.835197