DocumentCode
1137245
Title
Arc Movements in a Hollow Cathode of a High-Power Plasma Torch
Author
Freton, Pierre ; Gonzalez, Jean-Jacques ; Gleizes, Alain ; Escallier, Gaelle ; Van Ootegem, Bruno
Author_Institution
Toulouse Univ., Toulouse
Volume
36
Issue
4
fYear
2008
Firstpage
1044
Lastpage
1045
Abstract
Hollow-cathode arcs are used in industrial thermal-plasma applications like waste treatments or gas heater. The description of such kind of plasma torch is not easy to model due to three facts: vortex gas injection, the transient change of cathode root-attachment position, and the presence of an external magnetic coil to diminish the cathode erosion. This paper proposes a numerical 3-D modeling for representing the arc movement and studying the convection effects within the cathode.
Keywords
arcs (electric); cathodes; convection; plasma flow; plasma simulation; plasma torches; plasma transport processes; arc movement; cathode erosion; cathode root attachment position change; convection effects; external magnetic coil; high power plasma torch; numerical 3D modeling; plasma torch hollow cathode; vortex gas injection; Hollow cathode torch; modeling; thermal plasma;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Plasma Science, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0093-3813
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/TPS.2008.920895
Filename
4493421
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