• DocumentCode
    1139076
  • Title

    Analyses of Data Acquired From High-Pressure \\hbox {Xe+}^{3!}\\hbox {He} Gas Ionization Chamber

  • Author

    Richards, J. ; Bolozdynya, A. ; Austin, R.

  • Author_Institution
    Constellation Technol. Corp., Largo, FL, USA
  • Volume
    52
  • Issue
    4
  • fYear
    2005
  • Firstpage
    966
  • Lastpage
    971
  • Abstract
    It is shown that pulse-height spectra acquired from a high-pressure \\hbox {Xe+}^{3!}\\hbox {He} gas ionization chamber exposed to mixed gamma-neutron radiation fields can be unfolded into separate gamma ray and thermal neutron spectra. The procedure takes advantage of the unique shape of the recently discovered spectral response of thermal neutrons in this high pressure \\hbox {Xe+}^{3!}\\hbox {He} mixture. A template spectrum formed from only the pulse-height distribution of neutron signals is subtracted from the combined gamma and neutron spectrum to provide an estimate for the count of thermal neutrons. This procedure leaves a pure gamma spectrum for standard gamma ray spectrum analyses and isotope identification.
  • Keywords
    gamma-ray detection; helium; ionisation chambers; neutron detection; nuclear materials safeguards; nuclear materials transportation; xenon; Xe+3He gas ionization chamber; gamma ray spectrum analyses; gamma-neutron radiation fields; isotope identification; nuclear materials; pulse-height spectra; thermal neutron spectra; Data analysis; Gamma ray detection; Gamma ray detectors; Gamma rays; Helium; Ionization chambers; Material storage; Neutrons; Radiation detectors; Spectroscopy; Gamma rays; high-pressure gas ionization chamber; identification nuclear materials; pulse height spectrum; thermal neutrons;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9499
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TNS.2005.850491
  • Filename
    1495792