DocumentCode :
1139076
Title :
Analyses of Data Acquired From High-Pressure \\hbox {Xe+}^{3!}\\hbox {He} Gas Ionization Chamber
Author :
Richards, J. ; Bolozdynya, A. ; Austin, R.
Author_Institution :
Constellation Technol. Corp., Largo, FL, USA
Volume :
52
Issue :
4
fYear :
2005
Firstpage :
966
Lastpage :
971
Abstract :
It is shown that pulse-height spectra acquired from a high-pressure \\hbox {Xe+}^{3!}\\hbox {He} gas ionization chamber exposed to mixed gamma-neutron radiation fields can be unfolded into separate gamma ray and thermal neutron spectra. The procedure takes advantage of the unique shape of the recently discovered spectral response of thermal neutrons in this high pressure \\hbox {Xe+}^{3!}\\hbox {He} mixture. A template spectrum formed from only the pulse-height distribution of neutron signals is subtracted from the combined gamma and neutron spectrum to provide an estimate for the count of thermal neutrons. This procedure leaves a pure gamma spectrum for standard gamma ray spectrum analyses and isotope identification.
Keywords :
gamma-ray detection; helium; ionisation chambers; neutron detection; nuclear materials safeguards; nuclear materials transportation; xenon; Xe+3He gas ionization chamber; gamma ray spectrum analyses; gamma-neutron radiation fields; isotope identification; nuclear materials; pulse-height spectra; thermal neutron spectra; Data analysis; Gamma ray detection; Gamma ray detectors; Gamma rays; Helium; Ionization chambers; Material storage; Neutrons; Radiation detectors; Spectroscopy; Gamma rays; high-pressure gas ionization chamber; identification nuclear materials; pulse height spectrum; thermal neutrons;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0018-9499
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.2005.850491
Filename :
1495792
Link To Document :
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