DocumentCode
1139076
Title
Analyses of Data Acquired From High-Pressure
Gas Ionization Chamber
Author
Richards, J. ; Bolozdynya, A. ; Austin, R.
Author_Institution
Constellation Technol. Corp., Largo, FL, USA
Volume
52
Issue
4
fYear
2005
Firstpage
966
Lastpage
971
Abstract
It is shown that pulse-height spectra acquired from a high-pressure
gas ionization chamber exposed to mixed gamma-neutron radiation fields can be unfolded into separate gamma ray and thermal neutron spectra. The procedure takes advantage of the unique shape of the recently discovered spectral response of thermal neutrons in this high pressure
mixture. A template spectrum formed from only the pulse-height distribution of neutron signals is subtracted from the combined gamma and neutron spectrum to provide an estimate for the count of thermal neutrons. This procedure leaves a pure gamma spectrum for standard gamma ray spectrum analyses and isotope identification.
gas ionization chamber exposed to mixed gamma-neutron radiation fields can be unfolded into separate gamma ray and thermal neutron spectra. The procedure takes advantage of the unique shape of the recently discovered spectral response of thermal neutrons in this high pressure
mixture. A template spectrum formed from only the pulse-height distribution of neutron signals is subtracted from the combined gamma and neutron spectrum to provide an estimate for the count of thermal neutrons. This procedure leaves a pure gamma spectrum for standard gamma ray spectrum analyses and isotope identification.Keywords
gamma-ray detection; helium; ionisation chambers; neutron detection; nuclear materials safeguards; nuclear materials transportation; xenon; Xe+3He gas ionization chamber; gamma ray spectrum analyses; gamma-neutron radiation fields; isotope identification; nuclear materials; pulse-height spectra; thermal neutron spectra; Data analysis; Gamma ray detection; Gamma ray detectors; Gamma rays; Helium; Ionization chambers; Material storage; Neutrons; Radiation detectors; Spectroscopy; Gamma rays; high-pressure gas ionization chamber; identification nuclear materials; pulse height spectrum; thermal neutrons;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0018-9499
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/TNS.2005.850491
Filename
1495792
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