Abstract :
A novel technique for rephasing, reshaping, and reamplifying (Rp + 2R) of nonreturn-to-zero differential phase- shift keying (NRZ-DPSK) data is demonstrated. The regenerator operation and performance are evaluated using numerical simulations. The system can regenerate 40-Gb/s NRZ-DPSK data degraded with both random amplitude and phase noise (linear or nonlinear). Regenerated NRZ-DPSK has the same original data pattern and wavelength. The DPSK quality-factor and optical signal-to-noise ratio (OSNR) improves significantly, and the output differential phase error is very small. The bit-error ratio (BER) shows improvement of the received data OSNR ranging from 9.5 dB at 10-4 BER up to 10.5 dB at 10-9 BER.
Keywords :
Q-factor; differential phase shift keying; error statistics; optical fibre communication; optical information processing; phase noise; 2R regeneration; NRZ-DPSK data; bit rate 40 Gbit/s; bit-error ratio; data reamplifying; data rephasing; differential phase error; nonreturn-to-zero differential phase-shift keying; optical signal-to-noise ratio; phase noise; quality-factor; random amplitude; regenerator; Bit error rate; Degradation; Differential quadrature phase shift keying; Nonlinear optics; Numerical simulation; Optical noise; Optical receivers; Phase noise; Repeaters; Signal to noise ratio; Differential phase-shift keying (DPSK) 3R regeneration; nonlinear optical signal processing; optical communications;