Author :
Ichimiya, R. ; Tsuji, S. ; Arai, Y. ; Ikeno, M. ; Sasaki, O. ; Ohshita, H. ; Takada, N. ; Hane, Y. ; Hasuko, K. ; Nomoto, H. ; Sakamoto, H. ; Shibuya, K. ; Takemoto, T. ; Fukunaga, C. ; Toshima, K. ; Sakuma, T.
Abstract :
The ATLAS level-1 muon endcap trigger system is divided into three parts; one off-detector part and two on-detector parts. Application specific ICs (ASICs) and anti-fuse Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGAs) are actively used in the on-detector parts. A Low-Voltage Data Signaling (LVDS) serial link is used for the data transfer between the two on-detector parts (15 m apart) and G-Link (Hewlett-Packard 1.4 Gbaud high speed data link) with optical transmission (90 m) is used from one of the on-detector parts to the off-detector part. These components will be exposed to a radiation of approximately 200 Gy (including safety factors) for ten years corresponding to a total ionizing dose (TID) and a hadron fluence of

. We have investigated systematically the radiation susceptibility to both the total ionizing dose and the single event effects for ASIC, FPGA, and Commercial Off The Shelf (COTS) serializer and deserializer chipsets for two types of LVDS serial link and one G-Link type. In this documentation we report the result of the irradiation tests for these devices and discuss their validity in the ATLAS system.
Keywords :
application specific integrated circuits; field programmable gate arrays; nuclear electronics; optical fibres; peripheral interfaces; position sensitive particle detectors; radiation effects; ASIC; ATLAS level-1 muon endcap trigger system; COTS; Commercial Off The Shelf serializer; FPGA; G-Link; Hewlett-Packard 1.4 Gbaud high speed data link; LVDS serial link; Low-Voltage Data Signaling serial link; antifuse Field Programmable Gate Array; application specific IC; data transfer; deserializer chipsets; electronics components; hadron fluence; irradiation tests; off-detector part; on-detector parts; optical fiber radiation effects; optical transmission; radiation qualification; radiation susceptibility; semiconductor device radiation effects; single event effects; total ionizing dose; Application specific integrated circuits; Documentation; Electronic components; Field programmable gate arrays; High speed optical techniques; Ionizing radiation; Mesons; Qualifications; Radiation safety; System testing; Application specific integrated circuits; optical fiber radiation effects; semiconductor device radiation effects;