DocumentCode :
1139326
Title :
Scintillation Properties of \\rm LuI_3:\\rm Ce^3+ -High Light Yield Scintillators
Author :
Birowosuto, M.D. ; Dorenbos, P. ; van Eijk, C.W.E. ; Krämer, K.W. ; Güdel, H.U.
Author_Institution :
Interfaculty Reactor Inst., Delft Univ. of Technol., Netherlands
Volume :
52
Issue :
4
fYear :
2005
Firstpage :
1114
Lastpage :
1118
Abstract :
The scintillation properties of  LuI_3: Ce^3+ (pure, 0.5%, 2%, and 5%  Ce^3+ ), a new member of the generation of  Ce^3+ doped lanthanide trihalide scintillators, are presented. This material has a calculated density of 5.6  g/cm^3 and an atomic number Z_eff of 60.2. Under optical and X-ray excitation,  Ce^3+ emission is observed to peak at 472 and 535 nm. A high light yield of 76 000 photons per MeV (ph/MeV) was measured for  LuI_3 :2%  Ce^3+ .  LuI_3: Ce^3+ has a nonexponential decay time. The contribution of short decay components (within 50 ns) to the total light yield is around 50%. An energy resolution (full-width half maximum over peak position) for the 662 keV full energy peak of 4.7\\pm 0.5% was observed for  LuI_3 :0.5%  Ce^3+ .
Keywords :
cerium; gamma-ray detection; lutetium compounds; scintillation; solid scintillation detectors; 472 nm; 535 nm; Ce3+ doped lanthanide trihalide scintillators; Ce3+ emission; LuI3:Ce3+; LuI3:Ce3+-high light yield scintillators; X-ray excitation; high light yield; lanthanide trihalide; nonexponential decay time; nonproportionality; optical excitation; scintillation properties; Atom optics; Atomic measurements; Chemical technology; Crystalline materials; Crystallization; Crystals; Energy resolution; Optical materials; Solid scintillation detectors; Time factors; decay time; lanthanide trihalide; light yield; nonproportionality; scintillator;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0018-9499
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.2005.852630
Filename :
1495814
Link To Document :
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