DocumentCode
1139364
Title
Scintillation Crystal for the Search of
Double Beta Decay
Author
Belogurov, S. ; Kornoukhov, V. ; Annenkov, A. ; Borisevich, A. ; Fedorov, A. ; Korzhik, M. ; Ligoun, V. ; Missevitch, O. ; Kim, S.K. ; Kim, S.C. ; Kim, S.Y. ; Kwak, J.W. ; Lee, H.S. ; Lee, J. ; Myung, S.S. ; Lee, M.J. ; Kim, Y.D. ; Lee, J.Y. ; Lee, J.I. ;
Author_Institution
Inst. for Theor. & Exp. Phys., Moscow, Russia
Volume
52
Issue
4
fYear
2005
Firstpage
1131
Lastpage
1135
Abstract
Scintillation properties of calcium molybdate are investigated. The emission spectrum is broad with a maximum at 520 nm. At room temperature the light yield is 4% of CsI(Tl) (400 photoelectrons/MeV) and the decay time is 17
. During cooling the light yield and decay time increase. Prospects of optimization of this scintillator are also discussed. The feasibility of the material for the search of neutrinoless double beta decay of
is analyzed. A half life limit of
(68% CL) seems feasible with
scintillator, running with 10 kg of
for 5 years. The background due to two neutrino double beta decay of
is also considered. Requirements for new scintillators for double beta decay search are formulated.
. During cooling the light yield and decay time increase. Prospects of optimization of this scintillator are also discussed. The feasibility of the material for the search of neutrinoless double beta decay of
is analyzed. A half life limit of
(68% CL) seems feasible with
scintillator, running with 10 kg of
for 5 years. The background due to two neutrino double beta decay of
is also considered. Requirements for new scintillators for double beta decay search are formulated.Keywords
calcium compounds; double beta decay; nuclei with mass number 90 to 149; radioactive decay periods; scintillation; solid scintillation detectors; 17 mus; 293 to 298 K; 520 nm; 100Mo; CaMoO4; CaMoO4 scintillation crystal; CsI(Tl) photoelectrons; calcium molybdate; crystal growth; emission spectrum; neutrinoless double beta decay; neutrinos; room temperature; Calcium; Cooling; Electron emission; Elementary particles; Neutrino sources; Physics; Radioactive decay; Research initiatives; Scintillation counters; Temperature; Crystal growth; low background; molybdenum compounds; neutrinos; scintillation detectors;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0018-9499
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/TNS.2005.852678
Filename
1495817
Link To Document