Title :
A new SC differentiator for two-path bandpass ΔΣ modulator design
Author :
Wang, Lei ; Embabi, S.H.K.
Author_Institution :
Maxim Integrated Products Boston Design Center, Chelmsford, MA, USA
fDate :
11/1/2002 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A new architecture of a fully differential switched capacitor (SC) differentiator is proposed as the building block of two-path bandpass SC ΔΣ modulators. Compared to other SC differentiators, the pole in its transfer function is not sensitive to capacitor mismatches, and there is less switch thermal noise in the new architecture. The opamp in the differentiator has a smaller capacitance load. Using the new SC differentiator, a fully differential fourth-order two-path SC bandpass ΔΣ modulator was built. The signal narrowband of the modulator is 200 kHz centered at 15 MHz. The effective sampling frequency is 60 MHz, double the physical clock frequency. The test circuit was implemented in 0.35-μm CMOS process. The measured signal-to-noise ratio is 77 dB. The power dissipation is 14.5 mW at a 3.0-V supply voltage.
Keywords :
CMOS integrated circuits; delta-sigma modulation; differentiating circuits; integrated circuit design; integrated circuit noise; switched capacitor networks; thermal noise; transfer functions; 0.35 micron; 14.5 mW; 15 MHz; 200 kHz; 3.0 V; CMOS test circuit; SC differentiator; capacitance load; capacitor mismatch insensitivity; effective sampling frequency; fully differential fourth-order two-path SC bandpass ΔΣ modulator; fully differential switched capacitor differentiator; opamp; physical clock frequency; power dissipation; signal narrowband; signal-to-noise ratio; supply voltage; switch thermal noise; transfer function; two-path bandpass ΔΣ modulator design; Capacitance; Capacitors; Circuit testing; Clocks; Delta modulation; Frequency; Narrowband; Signal sampling; Switches; Transfer functions;
Journal_Title :
Circuits and Systems II: Analog and Digital Signal Processing, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TCSII.2002.807262