Title :
Effect of Random Synchronization Errors in PN and PSK Systems
Author :
De Couvreur, Gilbert A.
Author_Institution :
Department of Electrical Engineering Sherbrooke University Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada
Abstract :
The effect of a constant synchronization error on PN systems has been studied by Gill [1]. His results are generalized here for random synchronization errors, and extended to PSK systems using decision directed channel measurements [2]. In both cases, it is shown that the effect of random synchronization errors is to reduce the effective input signal power and to introduce an additional self-noise. The effect is minimized when the synchronization error has zero mean and can easily be evaluated in terms of circuit parameters.
Keywords :
Aerospace and electronic systems; Autocorrelation; Binary sequences; Circuits; Delay effects; Fourier transforms; Phase shift keying; Random variables; Timing jitter; Tracking loops;
Journal_Title :
Aerospace and Electronic Systems, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TAES.1970.310016