• DocumentCode
    1142595
  • Title

    A 22–29-GHz UWB Pulse-Radar Receiver Front-End in 0.18- \\mu{\\hbox {m}} CMOS

  • Author

    Jain, Vipul ; Sundararaman, Sriramkumar ; Heydari, Payam

  • Author_Institution
    Nanoscale Commun. Integrated Circuit Lab., Univ. of California at Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA
  • Volume
    57
  • Issue
    8
  • fYear
    2009
  • Firstpage
    1903
  • Lastpage
    1914
  • Abstract
    The design of a CMOS 22-29-GHz pulse-radar receiver (RX) front-end for ultra-wideband automotive radar sensors is presented. The chip includes a low-noise amplifier, in-phase/quadrature mixers, a quadrature voltage-controlled oscillator (QVCO), pulse formers, and baseband variable-gain amplifiers. Fabricated in a 0.18-mum CMOS process, the RX front-end chip occupies a die area of 3 mm2. On-wafer measurements show a conversion gain of 35-38.1 dB, a noise figure of 5.5-7.4 dB, and an input return loss less than -14.5 dB in the 22-29-GHz automotive radar band. The phase noise of the constituent QVCO is -107 dBc/Hz at 1-MHz offset from a center frequency of 26.5 GHz. The total dc power dissipation of the RX including output buffers is 131 mW.
  • Keywords
    CMOS integrated circuits; field effect MMIC; integrated circuit design; integrated circuit measurement; radar receivers; road vehicle radar; sensors; ultra wideband radar; CMOS design; RX front-end chip; UWB pulse-radar receiver front-end; baseband variable-gain amplifier; center frequency; frequency 22 GHz to 29 GHz; gain 35 dB to 38.1 dB; in-phase-quadrature mixer; input return loss; low-noise amplifier; noise figure 5.5 dB to 7.4 dB; on-wafer measurement; power 131 mW; pulse formers; quadrature voltage-controlled oscillator; size 0.18 mum; ultra-wideband automotive radar sensor; CMOS; direct-conversion receiver (RX); integrated circuits; low-noise amplifier (LNA); pulse radar; quadrature voltage-controlled oscillator (QVCO); ultra-wideband (UWB);
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Microwave Theory and Techniques, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9480
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TMTT.2009.2025420
  • Filename
    5169899