• DocumentCode
    1144941
  • Title

    Applying bone-adaptive remodelling theory to ligamentous spine. Preliminary results of partial nucleotomy and stabilization

  • Author

    Goel, Viiay K. ; Seenivasan, Gopi

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Biomed. Eng., Iowa Univ., Iowa City, IA, USA
  • Volume
    13
  • Issue
    4
  • fYear
    1994
  • Firstpage
    508
  • Lastpage
    516
  • Abstract
    Remodelling theory is applied to show that a vertebral body of a spinal motion segment is an optimum structure. Then, the study is extended to analyze the changes in the shape of the vertebral bodies due to an "injury" to the disc and then the stabilization of the injured motion segment using a rigid fixation device. The salient finding of this study is the demonstration that it is feasible to quantify changes in the spinal structures following surgery. However, keeping in mind the complex nature of the spinal structures, the limitations inherent in this study, and the assumption made for the bone adaptive remodelling theory, one needs to very systematically increase the complexity of the spinal model, and also initiate in parallel experimental studies delineating the remodelling aspects of the spinal structures.<>
  • Keywords
    biomechanics; bone; surgery; bone-adaptive remodelling theory; disc injury; injured motion segment; ligamentous spine; optimum structure; partial nucleotomy; post-surgical changes; rigid fixation device; spinal model complexity; spinal motion segment; spinal stabilization; vertebral body; Adaptive control; Biomedical engineering; Bone tissue; Capacitive sensors; Elasticity; Engine cylinders; Equations; Programmable control; Shape; Tensile stress;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine, IEEE
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0739-5175
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/51.310992
  • Filename
    310992