A New CLEAN Algorithm for Angle of Arrival Denoising

In a previous work, a novel technique for angle of arrival (AOA) measurement was proposed. This technique consists of sweeping the angular domain with one antenna, step by step, such that at each measurement step the received signal voltage at the rotating antenna (sensor) is measured. The signal voltage vector is the convolution between the antenna electric field pattern and the AOAs (magnitude and phase) of the incident wave. In this letter, a denoising CLEAN algorithm is modified and applied to this technique in order to eliminate spurious peaks and accurately find the AOAs of incoming waves. A set of measurements is made to evaluate the proposed algorithm. The results show the effectiveness of the denoising algorithm in reducing the noise level; a high angular precision in measured AOAs is noticed.