Title :
Magnetic properties of YMnxAl12-x (x=4, 5, 6)
Author :
Coldea, Marin ; Coldea, Radu ; Borodi, Gheorghe
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Phys., Cluj Univ., Romania
fDate :
3/1/1994 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Magnetic susceptibility of YMnxAl12-x (x=4,5,6) with ThMn12 structure was measured at temperatures 90 K to 900 K. These compounds show varied magnetic behaviors depending upon the relative abundance of Mn atoms in the 8f, 8j and 8i crystallographic sites. In the high temperature range, the temperature dependence of the susceptibility is of the Curie-Weiss type. The occurrence of a Mn moment in YMn4Al8 and YMn6 Al6, is strongly correlated with the critical value d≈2.6 Å of Mn-Mn distance below which the Mn moment collapses, In YMn6Al6, both the magnetic and the nonmagnetic Mn atoms were observed to coexist. It has been revealed that the magnetic character of Mn moment in the 8f sites of these two compounds changes from an itinerant electron type to a local moment type with increasing temperature. A transition to a spin glass state at ion temperatures for YMn5Al7 was suggested,
Keywords :
aluminium alloys; magnetic moments; magnetic susceptibility; magnetic transitions; manganese alloys; spin glasses; yttrium alloys; 90 to 900 K; YMnxAl12-x; YMnAl12; itinerant electrons; magnetic moment; magnetic susceptibility; magnetic transition; spin glass state; Crystallography; Electrons; Fluctuations; Linearity; Magnetic properties; Magnetic susceptibility; Orbital calculations; Saturation magnetization; Temperature dependence; Thyristors;
Journal_Title :
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on