Title : 
Reconstruction From Antenna-Transformed Radar Data Using a Time-Domain Reconstruction Method
         
        
            Author : 
Zhou, Hui ; Sato, Motoyuki ; Takenaka, Takashi ; Li, Guofa
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Dept. of Electr. & Electron. Eng., Nagasaki Univ.
         
        
        
        
        
            fDate : 
3/1/2007 12:00:00 AM
         
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
This paper discusses the reconstruction of the subsurface from radar data using a time-domain reconstruction method. Before the reconstruction is conducted, data preprocessing is carried out. The preprocessing transforms measured data transmitted and received by 3-D dipole antennas into equivalent data excited and received by 3-D ideal electric dipoles and, then, into equivalent data excited and received by 2-D ideal electric dipoles. Distributions of permittivity, conductivity, and permeability are reconstructed from the preprocessed data by a 2-D forward-backward time-stepping waveform inverse scattering technique. Two 2-D examples of permittivity and conductivity reconstruction from synthetic noisy and field borehole radar data are demonstrated to show the effectiveness of the proposed method
         
        
            Keywords : 
electrical conductivity; ground penetrating radar; image reconstruction; permittivity; radar signal processing; remote sensing by radar; 2D forward-backward time-stepping waveform inverse scattering; 2D ideal electric dipole; 3D dipole antennas; 3D ideal electric dipole; antenna-transformed radar data; borehole radar; conductivity; data preprocessing; dipole antenna; permeability; permittivity; radar data reconstruction; subsurface detection; time-domain reconstruction method; Antenna measurements; Conductivity; Data preprocessing; Dipole antennas; Electric variables measurement; Permittivity measurement; Radar antennas; Receiving antennas; Reconstruction algorithms; Time domain analysis; Antenna transformation; borehole radar; dipole antenna; ideal electric dipole; waveform inverse scattering;
         
        
        
            Journal_Title : 
Geoscience and Remote Sensing, IEEE Transactions on
         
        
        
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/TGRS.2006.888140