• DocumentCode
    1154742
  • Title

    Asymptotic Behavior of the ZZW Embedding Construction

  • Author

    Fridrich, Jessica

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Binghamton Univ., Binghamton, NY
  • Volume
    4
  • Issue
    1
  • fYear
    2009
  • fDate
    3/1/2009 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    151
  • Lastpage
    154
  • Abstract
    We analyze the asymptotic behavior of the embedding construction for steganography proposed by Zhang, Zhang, and Wang (ZZW) at the 10th information hiding by deriving a closed-form expression for the limit between embedding efficiency of the ZZW construction and the theoretical upper bound as a function of relative payload. This result confirms the experimental observation made in the original publication.
  • Keywords
    steganography; ZZW embedding construction; asymptotic behavior; closed-form expression; steganography; Closed-form solution; Digital images; Distortion measurement; Galois fields; Government; Information analysis; Payloads; Pixel; Steganography; Upper bound; Embedding efficiency; ZZW construction; matrix embedding; steganography; wet paper codes;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Information Forensics and Security, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1556-6013
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TIFS.2008.2011082
  • Filename
    4781894