Title :
Magnetic properties of DyFe6Al6 compound studied by magnetostatic and Mossbauer methods
Author :
Zarek, W. ; Drzazga, Z. ; Popiel, E.
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Phys., Silesian Univ., Katowice, Poland
fDate :
3/1/1994 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Magnetic investigations of DyFe6Al6 compound showed that it is a ferrimagnet with the Curie temperature TC=316 K and with a relatively strong magnetocrystalline anisotropy. Below 130 K all phenomena characteristic for spin glass behaviour were observed i.e. marked thermomagnetic hysteresis, time dependence of magnetization, inflection point in magnetic isotherms, an unusual shape of the hysteresis loop and a very large rotational hysteresis. Mossbauer absorption spectra below the Curie temperature were best described by the magnetic fields distribution which proves the magnetic disordering in the Fe sublattice. From the analysis of temperature dependence of magnetic fields distributions it follows that about 30% of the Fe atoms start to order below 130 K. The results obtained suggest that magnetic ordering in the Fe sublattice is responsible for the magnetic behaviour of DyFe6Al6 compound below 130 K
Keywords :
Curie temperature; Mossbauer effect; aluminium alloys; dysprosium alloys; ferrimagnetic properties of substances; iron alloys; magnetic anisotropy; magnetic fields; magnetic hysteresis; magnetisation; magnetostatic waves; spin glasses; 316 K; Curie temperature; DyFe6Al6; Fe sublattice; Mossbauer method; ferrimagnet; inflection point; magnetic disordering; magnetic fields distribution; magnetic isotherms; magnetic ordering; magnetic properties; magnetization; magnetocrystalline anisotropy; magnetostatic method; rotational hysteresis; spin glass behaviour; thermomagnetic hysteresis; time dependence; Anisotropic magnetoresistance; Glass; Iron; Magnetic anisotropy; Magnetic fields; Magnetic hysteresis; Magnetic properties; Magnetization; Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy; Temperature;
Journal_Title :
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on