Title :
State estimation of vehicle´s lateral dynamics using unscented Kalman filter
Author :
Wielitzka, Mark ; Dagen, Matthias ; Ortmaier, Tobias
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Mechatron. Syst., Leibniz Univ. Hannover, Hannover, Germany
Abstract :
In order to improve vehicle´s active safety systems accurate knowledge about the vehicle´s driving stability is necessary. Especially the exact determination of the side-slip angle can be of great importance, since it has major potential for improving current control algorithms. Therefore, a model-based methodology for online estimation of vehicle´s lateral dynamics is presented, while generalizations of the Kalman Filter algorithm, the Extended and Unscented Kalman Filters are used due to the highly non-linear model behavior. The results of the introduced methodologies are presented for two different driving maneuvers and validated comparing to measurements taken with a VW Golf GTI. Furthermore, a qualitative comparison between Extended and Unscented Kalman Filter is realized.
Keywords :
Kalman filters; automobiles; mechanical stability; mechanical variables control; nonlinear control systems; nonlinear filters; state estimation; vehicle dynamics; VW Golf GTI; automotive; control algorithms; extended Kalman filters; nonlinear model behavior; side-slip angle; state estimation; unscented Kalman filter; vehicle active safety systems; vehicle driving stability; vehicle lateral dynamics; vehicle stability control; Acceleration; Estimation; Heuristic algorithms; Kalman filters; Mathematical model; Noise; Vehicle dynamics;
Conference_Titel :
Decision and Control (CDC), 2014 IEEE 53rd Annual Conference on
Conference_Location :
Los Angeles, CA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-7746-8
DOI :
10.1109/CDC.2014.7040172