Title :
Controlled AC drives with ride-through capability at power interruption
Author :
Holtz, Joachim ; Lotzkat, Wolfgang ; Stadtfeld, Siegfried
Author_Institution :
Wuppertal Univ., Germany
Abstract :
General purpose PWM inverter drives are equipped with an undervoltage protection mechanism, causing the system to shut down within a few milliseconds after a power interruption in the mains. This may entail loss or damage of material in such critical applications as the production of textile fibers, paper, or with extruder drives. The proposed solution to this problem is to recover some of the mechanical energy stored in the rotating masses. When a power interruption occurs, a sequence of fast feedforward commands is applied to force an immediate transition into the regeneration mode. During the interrupt interval, the drive system continues to operate at almost zero torque, just regenerating a minor amount of power to cover the electrical losses in the inverter. The method is implemented in an additional software package to be used with general-purpose inverter drives of limited dynamic performance. Experimental results are presented
Keywords :
AC motors; electric drives; electrical faults; energy storage; invertors; machine protection; machine testing; machine theory; pulse width modulation; PWM inverter; dynamic performance; electrical losses; feedforward commands; industrial AC motor drives; interrupt interval; mechanical energy storage recovery; power interruption; regeneration mode; ride-through capability; rotating masses; undervoltage protection; Acceleration; Induction motors; Power supplies; Power system protection; Power system stability; Production; Pulse width modulation; Pulse width modulation inverters; Torque; Voltage;
Journal_Title :
Industry Applications, IEEE Transactions on