Title :
Design and calibration of the SeaWinds Scatterometer
Author :
Wu, Chialin ; Liu, Yong ; Kellogg, Kent H. ; Pak, Kyung S. ; Glenister, Rodney L.
Author_Institution :
Jet Propulsion Lab., California Inst. of Technol., Pasadena, CA, USA
Abstract :
The SeaWinds Scatterometer is a Ku-band Earth orbiting remote sensing radar. It has a 1 m dish antenna shared by two beams with respective nadir look angles of 40 and 46 deg, scanning azimuthally to provide greater than 90% daily coverage of the Earth at an altitude of 800 km. The first sensor was launched in 1999 and produces sea surface wind field to 2 m/s accuracy at 25 km resolution. The design and calibration of the SeaWinds radar is described here.
Keywords :
aerospace instrumentation; atmospheric measuring apparatus; calibration; meteorological radar; oceanographic equipment; remote sensing by radar; wind; 800 km; Ku-band Earth orbiting remote sensing radar; SeaWinds Scatterometer; calibration; design; dish antenna; sea surface wind sensor; Calibration; Earth; Instruments; Propulsion; Radar antennas; Radar measurements; Radar scattering; Satellites; Sea surface; Spaceborne radar;
Journal_Title :
Aerospace and Electronic Systems, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TAES.2003.1188896