Title :
Fluidic Intraocular Lens With a Large Accommodation Range
Author :
Qiao, Wen ; Tsai, Frank S. ; Cho, Sung Hwan ; Yan, Huimin ; Lo, Yu-Hwa
Author_Institution :
China & also with the Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Zhejiang Univ., Hangzhou
fDate :
3/1/2009 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Fluidic lenses with tunable focal distances were experimented in a human eye model as intraocular lenses (IOLs). Fluidic IOL shows superior performance to fixed or optic-shift accommodating IOLs because of their much wider accommodation range. Our results demonstrate that fluidic IOL can achieve an accommodation range of eight diopters, equivalent to the performance of young adults. Finite-element analysis shows that the required force for the fluidic IOL to achieve the desired amount of accommodation is comparable to the force generated from ciliary muscles of human eyes, as an initial indication that an implanted fluidic IOL may be controllable by eye muscles.
Keywords :
eye; finite element analysis; ophthalmic lenses; ciliary muscles; diopters; eye muscles; finite-element analysis; fluidic intraocular lens; human eyes; Animals; Biomedical optical imaging; Crystallization; Eyes; Humans; Jacobian matrices; Lenses; Muscles; Optical sensors; Optical tuning; Accommodating intraocular lens (IOL); fluidic lens; ophthalmic optics;
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LPT.2008.2010779