Title :
A fast lock digital phase-locked-loop architecture for wireless applications
Author :
Fahim, Amr M. ; Elmasry, Mohamed I.
Author_Institution :
Electr. & Comput. Eng. Dept., Univ. of Waterloo, Ont., Canada
Abstract :
A fast lock digital phase-locked-loop (PLL) frequency synthesizer for wireless applications is reported. The main advantages of the architecture include small area and digitally selectable frequency resolution. Also, a fully digital solution to reducing the phase lock time is introduced. This work is also supported by a nonlinear analytical analysis of the locking mechanism for PLLs.
Keywords :
digital integrated circuits; digital phase locked loops; frequency synthesizers; mobile radio; radio equipment; wireless LAN; digital phase-locked-loop; digitally selectable frequency resolution; fast lock digital PLL frequency synthesizer; locking mechanism; nonlinear analytical analysis; phase lock time reduction; wireless communication applications; Channel spacing; Charge pumps; Filters; Frequency conversion; Frequency synthesizers; Ground penetrating radar; Phase frequency detector; Phase locked loops; Transceivers; Voltage control;
Journal_Title :
Circuits and Systems II: Analog and Digital Signal Processing, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TCSII.2003.809711