Title :
Spent fuel burnup estimation by Cerenkov glow intensity measurement
Author :
Kuribara, Masayuki
Author_Institution :
Commun. & Inf. Res. Lab., Central Res. Inst. of Electr. Power Ind., Tokyo, Japan
fDate :
10/1/1994 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The Cerenkov glow images from irradiated fuel assemblies of boiling-water reactors (BWR) and pressurized-water reactors (PWR) are generally used for inspections. For this purpose, a new UV-I.I. CVD (ultra-violet light image intensifier Cerenkov viewing device), has been developed. This new device can measure the intensity of the Cerenkov glow from a spent fuel assembly, thus making it possible to estimate the burnup of the fuel assembly by comparing the Cerenkov glow intensity to the reference intensity. The experiment was carried out on BWR spent fuel assemblies and the results show that burnups are estimated within 20% accuracy compared to the declared burnups for the tested spent fuel assemblies for cooling times ranging from 900-2.000 d
Keywords :
Cherenkov counters; inspection; radioactive waste; BWR; Cerenkov glow intensity measurement; PWR; UV-I.I. CVD; boiling-water reactors; cooling times; inspections; irradiated fuel assemblies; pressurized-water reactors; spent fuel burnup; ultra-violet light image intensifier Cerenkov viewing device; Assembly; Charge-coupled image sensors; Cooling; Electrons; Equations; Fuels; Gamma rays; Inductors; Kinetic energy; Remote monitoring;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on